Outcome: you can draw your product on one page and name every part that matters. You have started customer discovery.
Why start here
Beginners think: “One product, one repo.” That works for a weekend project. A serious product needs a dozen repos or more. An AI agent sees one repo at a time. Only a human sees the whole map. That human is you.
Step 1: Write the idea in one paragraph
Write it yourself. Name the user, the problem, one success number and a date.
TrailMug helps coffee drinkers stop using throw-away cups. A customer pays a small monthly fee, gets a reusable cup, and swaps it for a clean one at any partner café. She never carries a dirty cup. We aim for 500 active members in six months.
Use the product brief template.
Step 2: Count the repos
A repository (repo) is one folder of code or content under version control. List every repo your product needs. Think about:
- Planning: product brief, journeys, decisions.
- The public website and landing pages.
- The app customers use.
- Small services that do one job each.
- Workflows that call other systems in order.
- Systems you rent: payments, email, a customer list (CRM), a support desk.
- Operations: policies, help pages, a status page, analytics.
- Infrastructure: how everything is hosted and deployed.
Most beginners list three or four. After the prompts, the list grows. A serious product reaches 12 to 25.
TrailMug first guess: planning, website, app, payments. After walking the journeys: add a partner-café sign-up page, a cup-return tracking service, a welcome-email workflow, a CRM, a help centre, a status page, analytics, a privacy policy repo and an infrastructure repo.
Use the repository map template and read Repository map standard.
Step 3: Register your integrations
An integration is a tool from another company that your product uses. Each one serves a part of the business. Write down who owns it and what data flows. Use the integrations register.
Step 4: Start discovery
Run a 60-minute workshop with 4 to 6 people. Then interview five real users. Questions and the script are in Week 2. Book the interviews this week.
Exercises
- Write your one-paragraph idea.
- Draw the product on one page: who uses it, which parts exist, how they connect.
- Fill the repository map. Count the rows.
- Fill the integrations register.
- Book five interviews.
Coach checkpoint
Walk your coach through the one-page map in 10 minutes. Say what you are unsure about.
Self-check
- I wrote the idea myself.
- My map has a dozen repos or I wrote down why not.
- Every repo has one named human owner.
- Every integration has a purpose and an owner.
- Five interviews are booked.
Suggested reading
Items for Week 1 in the Plan the product track.



